|
№ |
Name |
How to pronounce |
Definition |
Russian Equivalent |
1 |
Judaizing |
[ˈdʒʊdeɪˌaɪzɪŋ] |
Christians should become Jews first or more Jewish. |
необходимость для христиан следовать предписаниям иудаизма |
2 |
Gnosticism |
['nɔstɪsɪz(ə)m] |
“Knowledge” saves and may be available only to a select few. Highly dualistic. |
гностицизм |
3 |
Marcionism |
[ˈmɑːʃəˌnɪzəm] |
Rejection of Hebrew “god” in favor of New Testament “god.” |
маркионитство |
4 |
Novatianism |
[nəʊˈveɪʃənɪzəm] |
People who apostatize or commit serious sin can never be absolved. |
новацианство |
5 |
Donatism |
[ˈdəʊnəˌtɪzəm] |
Personal moral unworthiness invalidates the sacraments of clergy (even if repentant). |
донатизм |
6 |
Arianism |
[ˈɛərɪəˌnɪzəm] |
Christ is not God, but only the highest created being. |
арианство |
7 |
Chiliasm / millenarianism |
[ˈkɪlɪˌæzəm], [ˌmɪlɪˈnɛərɪəˌnɪzəm] |
Christ will reign for a literal 1,000 years after the Second Coming. |
хилиазм |
8 |
Pelagianism |
[pɛˈleɪdʒɪəˌnɪzəm] |
Man can save himself without divine grace. |
пелагианство |
9 |
Apocatastasis |
[ˌæpəʊkəˈtæstəsɪs] |
All will be saved, even if they reject God. |
апокатастасис |
10 |
Monophysitism |
[məˈnɒfɪsɪtɪz(ə)m] |
Jesus had only one nature, the divine. |
монофизитство |
11 |
Iconoclasm |
[aɪˈkɒnəˌklæzəm] |
Icons should be removed from churches and destroyed. |
иконоборчество |
12 |
Filioquism |
[ˌfɪlɪˈəʊkwɪzəm] |
The Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father and the Son. |
филиокве |
13 |
Ethnophyletism |
[ˌɛθnəʊˈfɪletɪzəm] |
Church governance should be based on ethnic divisions, rather than geographic. |
филетизм |
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